Depression (major depressive disorder) is a common and serious medical condition that affects how you feel, think, and behave. Fortunately, it is also treatable. Depression and / or feeling of interest in an activity that you once enjoyed. This can lead to many emotional and physical problems and can reduce your ability to work and work at home.
Symptoms of depression can range from mild to severe and include:
Thoughts of death or suicide:
Symptoms should last for at least two weeks and should represent a change from your previous work level to diagnose depression.
Additionally, medical conditions (such as thyroid problems, brain tumors, or vitamin deficiencies) can mimic the symptoms of depression, so it’s important to rule out common medical causes.
Depression affects approximately one in 15 adults (6.7%) in a given year. And one in six people (16.6%) will experience depression at some point in their lives. Depression can occur at any time, but on average, it first appears in teens in their mid-20s. Women are more likely than men to experience stress. Some studies show that one third of women will experience major depression in their lifetime. When high-ranking relatives (parents / children / siblings) suffer from depression, there is a very high inheritance (about 40%).
Risk factors for depression.
Depression can affect anyone, even someone living in relatively ideal conditions.
Many factors can play a role in depression.
Biochemistry:
Differences in certain brain chemicals can play a role in depression symptoms.
Genetics:
Depression can run in families. For example, if an identical twin has depression, the other has a 70% chance of getting sick at some point in her life.
Personality:
People with low self-esteem, who are easily overwhelmed by stress, or who are generally depressed are more likely to feel depressed.
Environmental factors: Persistent exposure to violence, neglect, abuse, or poverty can depress some people.
